Per CDC Key points Ebola disease is caused by an infection with an orthoebolavirus. Orthoebolaviruses are found primarily in sub-Saharan Africa. Orthoebolaviruses can cause serious and often deadly disease, with a mortality rate as high as 80 to 90 percent. There is an FDA-approved vaccine for the prevention of Ebola virus (species Orthoebolavirus zairense). Types There are four orthoebolaviruses that cause illness in people: Ebola virus (species Orthoebolavirus zairense ) ca

Per CDC Español Key points Tuberculosis (TB) is caused by a bacterium called Mycobacterium tuberculosis . Two TB-related conditions exist: inactive TB and active TB disease. Getting tested and treated for TB can protect yourself, your family and friends, and your community. TB usually affects the lungs. TB can also affect other parts of the body, such as the brain, the kidneys, or the spine. TB can also affect multiple parts of the body at the same time. For examp

Per CDC Español Key points Streptococcal toxic shock syndrome (STSS) is a rare, but serious bacterial infection. STSS can develop very quickly into a life-threatening emergency. People with STSS need immediate care in a hospital and antibiotics. Treatment focuses on managing low blood pressure and multiple organ failure. Speak with a healthcare provider if you have concerns about STSS. Symptoms First symptoms of STSS often include: Fever and chills Muscle aches

Per CDC Español Key points Pneumococcal disease is a serious bacterial infection caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae . Anyone can get pneumococcal disease, but certain people are at increased risk. Keeping up to date with recommended vaccines is the best protection against pneumococcal disease. Types S. pneumoniae bacteria can cause many types of infections, including: Pneumonia (lung infection) Meningitis (infection of the lining of the brain and spinal cord) Ba

Per CDC Español Key points Group B Streptococcus (group B strep, GBS) bacteria cause GBS disease. GBS disease includes many types of infections—some can be life threatening. Anyone can get GBS disease, but it's most common in newborns. If pregnant, get tested for GBS bacteria and get antibiotics during labor, if needed. Types GBS bacteria can cause many types of infections. Some of these infections can be life threatening. Infections include: Bacteremia (bloods

Per CDC Key points Rheumatic fever is an inflammatory condition that can affect the heart, joints, brain, and skin. Rheumatic fever can develop if strep throat, scarlet fever, or impetigo aren't treated properly. Symptoms often include fever and painful, tender joints, with treatment focusing on managing inflammation and symptoms. Serious complications include long-term heart damage. Speak with a healthcare provider if you have concerns about rheumatic fever. Symptoms: Rheuma