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06/10/25 Public Health Education Post: Vibrio

Per CDC:


Key points

  • Vibrio are bacteria that naturally live in coastal waters.

  • About a dozen kinds of Vibrio can cause people to get an infection called vibriosis.

  • People can get vibriosis after swallowing Vibrio or getting it in a wound.

  • Vibrio infection can be serious. Know when to seek medical care.


How do people get vibriosis?

Most people get vibriosis by eating raw or undercooked shellfish, particularly oysters.

Some people get vibriosis after an open wound comes in contact with coastal waters.


How common is vibriosis?

CDC estimates that:

  • 80,000 cases of vibriosis happen each year in the United States.

  • 52,000 cases of vibriosis are the result of eating contaminated food.


Symptoms

Common signs and symptoms of Vibrio infection

  • Watery diarrhea

  • Stomach cramps

  • Nausea

  • Vomiting

  • Fever

  • Chills


Signs and symptoms of Vibrio bloodstream infection

  • Fever

  • Chills

  • Dangerously low blood pressure

  • Blistering skin lesions


Signs and symptoms of Vibrio wound infection

  • Fever

  • Redness

  • Pain

  • Swelling

  • Warmth

  • Discoloration (turning a color other than normal)

  • Discharge (leaking fluids)



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